Forklift Theory Test 1

You have 45 minutes to answer 20 multiple choice forklift theory test questions. You need to answer at least 18 out of 20 questions correctly to pass. Answers may be reviewed after each question or at the end of the test. Good luck!

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List of questions in above test (quick view). Click question box to reveal correct answer.
1. Which of the following is NOT something a forklift operator must do during pre-use inspection? Give ONE answer
A Carry out all checks required by the manufacturer
B Carry out any cosmetic repairs
C Immediately report any defects
D Make a record of the checks
Correct Answer: B Carry out any cosmetic repairs
Explanation: All required checks must be completed and recorded, and any defects reported.
2. Which of the following is NOT a duty all employees must take on under the Health and Safety at Work Act? Give ONE answer
A Abiding by and upholding all safety measures and precautions
B Co-operating with their employer
C Protecting themselves and others
D Reporting all serious incidents to the HSE
Correct Answer: D Reporting all serious incidents to the HSE
Explanation: Reporting serious incidents to the HSE is not the responsibility of all employees.
3. Which THREE of the following are checks that must be run on mast lift chains? Give THREE answers
A Are the chains damaged?
B Are the chains insured?
C Are the chains lubricated?
D Is the tension evenly distributed?
Correct Answer: A Are the chains damaged?, C Are the chains lubricated?, D Is the tension evenly distributed?
Explanation: You must ensure chains are not defective, and that they are well lubricated with the tension evenly distributed across them.
4. Why is soft ground hazardous for a loaded forklift? Give TWO answers
A The vehicle engine may get damaged
B The vehicle may sink
C The vehicle may stall
D The vehicle may tip
Correct Answer: B The vehicle may sink, D The vehicle may tip
Explanation: Soft ground can cause a loaded forklift to sink or tip over.
5. Which THREE of the following describe why working in confined spaces can be dangerous? Give THREE answers
A Fumes can build up
B People are working in close proximity
C Visibility can be poor
D Work will be slower
Correct Answer: A Fumes can build up, B People are working in close proximity, C Visibility can be poor
Explanation: Confined spaces can create dangerous conditions: fumes and gases can build up, people are at risk from work taking place closer to them, and visibility is often restricted. Slow work is not a hazard - it is more likely a sign that work is being done safely.
6. Your project site is on a hill, which you will be driving up and down in your forklift. What is generally the safest way of doing this? Give ONE answer
A Keep the heaviest part of the vehicle on the downhill side
B Keep the heaviest part of the vehicle on the uphill side
C Use ballast to ensure the vehicle is always heaviest at the back
D Use ballast to ensure the vehicle weight and load is evenly distributed
Correct Answer: B Keep the heaviest part of the vehicle on the uphill side
Explanation: As a general rule, it is safest to keep the heaviest part of the forklift on the uphill side to avoid it tipping over. You should, however, refer to the manufacturer recommendations where possible.
7. Why is it useful for a plant operator to gain a card or qualification? Give TWO answers
A It allows them access to better insurance
B It improves employment and promotion prospects
C It means they cannot be held legally liable in case of accident
D It serves as proof of their skills
Correct Answer: B It improves employment and promotion prospects, D It serves as proof of their skills
Explanation: Qualifications serve as proof of an operator's skills - this will help them gain employment, and move ahead in their career.
8. You will be driving a forklift onto a transporter so it can be moved between sites. This is a significant loading operation - who is responsible for it? Give ONE answer
A The banksman
B The driver of the transporter
C The vehicle marshal
D You, the forklift operator
Correct Answer: B The driver of the transporter
Explanation: The loading operation is the responsibility of the transporter driver.
9. What is a ROPS frame for? Give ONE answer
A It protects pedestrians if they are struck by the vehicle
B It protects the load if the forklift rolls over
C It protects the operator from falling materials
D It protects the operator if the forklift rolls over
Correct Answer: D It protects the operator if the forklift rolls over
Explanation: Roll Over Protective Structures protect the operator if the vehicle rolls over.
10. Why do forklifts have counterweights? Give ONE answer
A To ensure the fuel levels in the tank remain stable
B To ensure the vehicle does not cause damage to surrounding structures
C To ensure the vehicle does not overheat
D To ensure the vehicle remains stable whilst lifting loads
Correct Answer: D To ensure the vehicle remains stable whilst lifting loads
Explanation: Counterweights are used to help balance the vehicle whilst it is raising and lifting loads.
11. True or false: failure to comply with legislation or regulations may result in a prison sentence? Give ONE answer
A FALSE
B TRUE
Correct Answer: B TRUE
Explanation: Operators who do not comply with the law, or with regulations, may have prison sentences handed down by judicial bodies.
12. What is one drawback of a triplex mast relative to a duplex mast? Give ONE answer
A It decreases lift height
B It has a reduced load capacity
C It is less safe
D It reduces visibility
Correct Answer: D It reduces visibility
Explanation: A triplex mast will slightly reduce visibility for the operator.
13. Operators must ensure that their vehicle is not accessed without authorisation before they go on break. Which TWO of the following steps must they take to prevent this? Give TWO answers
A Ensure no unauthorised persons are on site
B Ensure they remain within sight of the vehicle during their break
C Isolate the vehicle
D Remove the keys
Correct Answer: C Isolate the vehicle, D Remove the keys
Explanation: Isolating the vehicle and removing the keys are two important steps to prevent unauthorised access.
14. Special safety measures must be taken if the forklift's counterweight gets closer than a specific distance to any structure. What is that distance? Give ONE answer
A 1000 mm
B 300 mm
C 600 mm
D 750 mm
Correct Answer: C 600 mm
Explanation: Special safety measures must be taken when this distance is less than 600 mm.
15. Where must you keep the Operator's Manual? Give ONE answer
A In an easily accessible place inside the vehicle
B In the site cabin
C It does not matter - you should never need to consult it
D On your person at all times
Correct Answer: A In an easily accessible place inside the vehicle
Explanation: You will often need to consult the manual - it should be kept somewhere readily accessible inside the vehicle.
16. In which THREE of the following ways can forklift operations be impacted by wet weather? Give THREE answers
A Air temperature cools
B Ground is softened
C Loads become heavier
D Traction is reduced
Correct Answer: B Ground is softened, C Loads become heavier, D Traction is reduced
Explanation: Wet weather may weigh down the load, soften the ground below the vehicle, and reduce vehicle traction - all of these will have operational implications.
17. Why does a lifting machine require examination, as well as daily checks? Give ONE answer
A The examination creates a written record to be used in case of prosecution
B The examination is only necessary where daily checks have shown faults
C The examination is used to test the knowledge of new operators
D The examination will catch defects not covered during daily checks
Correct Answer: D The examination will catch defects not covered during daily checks
Explanation: Examinations are more thorough than daily checks, and will pick up on any issues that daily checks may have overlooked.
18. You are moving loads onto the back of a flatbed transporter - where is the safest place to put the heavier loads? Give ONE answer
A Along the sides of the cargo space
B In the centre of the cargo space
C Over the front axle
D Over the rear axle
Correct Answer: D Over the rear axle
Explanation: It is best practice to place the heaviest loads over the rear axles of the vehicle.
19. You are about to begin lifting loads onto loading out racking. What must you know before you begin? Give ONE answer
A The length of the forklift
B The upper weight that the racking tower can safely hold
C What material the racking tower is made of
D Whether the load is correctly insured
Correct Answer: B The upper weight that the racking tower can safely hold
Explanation: You must know the total weight that can be safely stored on the racking tower before you begin loading it.
20. Why is it important to ensure the forks are equally distanced on the carriage before starting to lift a load? Give TWO answers
A To keep the centre of gravity high
B To keep the machine stable
C To lift the load higher
D To provide maximum load support
Correct Answer: B To keep the machine stable, D To provide maximum load support
Explanation: Equally distanced forks will lift loads more effectively, and help keep the vehicle stable.